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Brazil 25 intrasting facts 🇧🇷 | Brazil culture | world facts. Brazil is a diverse and fascinating country with a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and a complex history. Here are 25 important and interesting facts about Brazil with full details: *Geography and Environment:* 1. *Size:* Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest in the world, covering approximately 8.5 million square kilometers (3.2 million square miles). 2. *Amazon Rainforest:* Brazil is home to a significant portion of the Amazon Rainforest, which is the largest tropical rainforest in the world. It's often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth" due to its role in producing oxygen. 3. *Biodiversity:* Brazil is one of the most biodiverse countries on Earth, with approximately 10% of all known species residing within its borders. 4. *Pantanal:* The Pantanal, located in Brazil's west-central region, is the world's largest tropical wetland area, known for its incredible wildlife, including jaguars and capybaras. *Culture and Society:* 5. *Official Language:* Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, making it the largest Portuguese-speaking country in the world. 6. *Cultural Fusion:* Brazilian culture is a blend of indigenous, European, African, and Asian influences, resulting from centuries of immigration and colonization. 7. *Carnival:* Rio de Janeiro hosts one of the world's most famous and vibrant Carnival celebrations every year, featuring samba parades, colorful costumes, and elaborate floats. *History:* 8. *Colonial History:* Brazil was a Portuguese colony from 1500 until it gained independence in 1822. 9. *Slavery:* Brazil was the last country in the Western Hemisphere to abolish slavery, which occurred in 1888. This history deeply influenced its culture and society. *Economy and Resources:* 10. *Agriculture:* Brazil is a leading producer of several agricultural products, including coffee, soybeans, and oranges. 11. *Mineral Resources:* The country has significant mineral resources, including large reserves of iron ore, making it a major player in the global mining industry. *Landmarks:* 12. *Christ the Redeemer:* The iconic Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. 13. *Iguazu Falls:* Located on the border with Argentina, Iguazu Falls is one of the world's most spectacular waterfall systems. *Sports:* 14. *Soccer (Football):* Brazil is known as the home of soccer and has won the FIFA World Cup five times, more than any other nation. 15. *Beach Volleyball:* Brazil is a powerhouse in beach volleyball, with numerous Olympic medals to its name. *Wildlife:* 16. *Unique Species:* Brazil is home to unique wildlife, such as the golden lion tamarin and the Amazon river dolphin. *Economy:* 17. *Economic Powerhouse:* Brazil is one of the world's largest economies and part of the BRICS group of emerging economies. *Cities:* 18. *São Paulo:* São Paulo is the largest city in Brazil and one of the most populous cities in the world. 19. *Brasília:* The capital city, Brasília, is known for its modernist architecture and was designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer. *Transportation:* 20. *Amazon River:* The Amazon River is one of the world's longest rivers and serves as a crucial transportation route in the Amazon region. 21. *Transoceanic Highway:* Brazil is building a transoceanic highway that will connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, facilitating trade. *Cuisine:* 22. *Feijoada:* Feijoada is a traditional Brazilian stew made with black beans and pork, often considered the national dish. *Music and Dance:* 23. *Samba:* Samba is a popular Brazilian dance and music genre, closely associated with Carnival. 24. *Bossanova:* Bossa nova is a musical style that originated in Brazil, known for its smooth, melodic tunes. *Religion:* 25. *Religious Diversity:* Brazil is a religiously diverse country, with a significant Christian population, including the largest number of Catholics in the world, as well as a growing presence of other religions, including Candomblé and Umbanda. These facts highlight Brazil's immense size, cultural richness, natural beauty, and its significant contributions to sports, culture, and the global economy. #101facts #brazil #brazilian #bright #lemmino #topfive #facts #culture

Check out these top unexplained mysteries of the deep ocean. From strange sounds captured in the deep sea by hydrophones such as the bloop, the train, and julia, to gigantic whirlpools, biggest underwater falls and the milky bioluminescent sea phenomenon. Are deep sea monsters living deep in the ocean? Top 20 Most MYSTERIOUS Ocean Facts world facts. Certainly, here are 20 ocean facts with more detailed explanations: 1. *Vastness*: Earth's oceans cover approximately 71% of the planet's surface, totaling about 139 million square miles (361 million square kilometers). 2. *Deepest Point*: The Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench, located in the western Pacific Ocean, is the deepest known point on Earth. It reaches depths of about 36,070 feet (10,994 meters). 3. *Pressure*: The immense water pressure at the Challenger Deep is around 1,000 times greater than the pressure at the ocean's surface. It's equivalent to the weight of about 50 jumbo jets pressing down on you. 4. *Diverse Life*: Oceans support an astonishing diversity of life forms, from the tiniest plankton to the largest animals on Earth, like the blue whale. 5. *Coral Reefs*: Coral reefs are intricate ecosystems found in shallow, warm waters. They're created by tiny coral polyps and provide habitat for a quarter of all marine species. 6. *Ocean Currents*: These are like rivers in the ocean, moving vast amounts of water around the planet. The Gulf Stream, for example, influences Europe's climate by transporting warm water from the Gulf of Mexico. 7. *Saltwater*: Oceans are saline due to dissolved salts, primarily sodium chloride. The average salinity is about 3.5%, which means there are about 35 grams of salt in every liter of seawater. 8. *Tides*: Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun. High tides and low tides occur cyclically, affecting coastal ecosystems and navigation. 9. *Global Conveyor Belt*: This is a system of deep-ocean currents that circulate warm and cold water around the globe, impacting climate and weather patterns. 10. *Oxygen Source*: Phytoplankton, tiny marine plants, produce a significant portion of the world's oxygen through photosynthesis. They are vital for maintaining Earth's atmosphere. 11. *Threatened by Pollution*: Oceans suffer from various types of pollution, including plastic waste, oil spills, and chemical runoff, which harm marine life and ecosystems. 12. *Overfishing*: The excessive and unsustainable harvesting of fish has led to the decline of many fish populations, threatening marine biodiversity. 13. *Marine Protected Areas*: These designated zones restrict certain activities like fishing and mining to conserve marine ecosystems and protect endangered species. 14. *Ocean Acidification*: Rising levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide are being absorbed by the oceans, causing them to become more acidic. This harms coral reefs and shellfish. 15. *Great Barrier Reef*: Located off the coast of Australia, it's the largest coral reef system in the world, stretching over 1,400 miles (2,300 kilometers). 16. *Ocean Exploration*: Despite our advanced technology, over 80% of the ocean remains unexplored, making it one of the least understood parts of our planet. 17. *Sunlight Zones*: The ocean is divided into zones based on light penetration. The euphotic zone, where sunlight reaches, supports photosynthesis, while the disphotic and aphotic zones are progressively darker. 18. *Plastic Islands*: Large collections of floating plastic debris, like the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, have formed in ocean gyres due to extensive plastic pollution. 19. *El Niño and La Niña*: These climate phenomena, characterized by unusual ocean temperature patterns in the tropical Pacific, can disrupt weather patterns globally, leading to droughts, floods, and more. 20. *Cultural Importance*: Throughout human history, oceans have been essential for trade, transportation, and cultural inspiration, influencing art, literature, and mythology in various cultures around the world. #BRIGHT SIDE #lemmino #101facts #ORIGNS EXPLAINED #topfive