TAMALES DE GUAYABA/ GUAVA TAMALES
TAMALES DE GUAYABA/
GUAVA TAMALES
“THE TRICK TO A GOOD TAMAL IS ENSURING
THE DOUGH HAS A LOT OF AIR IN IT
INGREDIENTS
Makes 12 to 15 tamales
20 corn husks, for wrapping the tamales
For the guava filling:
70g piloncillo
1 cinnamon stick
350ml water
500g guava
For the masa:
Makes 700g
300g unsalted butter, softened
75g granulated sugar
1 tsp baking powder
1 tsp baking soda
2 tsp ground star anise
For the fresh whipped cream:
240ml heavy cream
13g granulated suga
METHOD
Place the corn husks in a large bowl of warm water to soften while
you’re preparing the filling.
Prepare the filling: In a small saucepot set over medium heat,
combine the piloncillo, cinnamon, and water. Slice the guavas in
half and use a spoon to carefully scoop the flesh and seeds into
the pot with the piloncillo mixture. Bring the mixture to a boil over
medium-high heat, then decrease the heat to low and simmer
until the liquid reduces slightly and thickens into a viscous syrup,
about 10 to 12 minutes. (The guava flesh should disintegrate in the
liquid.) While the filling is cooking, slice the guava peels into strips,
about ¼-inch thick. Set aside. Once the liquid thickens, set aside to
cool slightly.
Remove the cinnamon sticks from the piloncillo mixture (if using).
Using an immersion blender set on low speed, carefully blend the
filling until smooth and uniform, about 1 to 2 minutes. Strain the
filling through a fine-mesh strainer placed over a clean bowl. Use
the back of a spoon to press the filling against the sides of the
strainer in order to remove the seeds and keep all of the liquid. Once
all of the liquid has been collected in the bowl, discard the seeds.
Add the sliced guava rinds to the bowl with the filling, and stir to
incorporate. The mixture should resemble a caramel with pieces of
guava rind. Set aside while preparing the masa.
Make the masa: In the bowl of a standing mixer fitted with a whisk
attachment, beat the butter on high speed until very fluffy, about 5
minutes. Stop the mixer and add the sugar, baking powder, baking
soda, and ground star anise. While whisking on medium speed,
slowly add golf ball–size chunks of fresh masa to the bowl. Wait until
each chunk is incorporated before adding the next. Once all of the
masa has been added, increase speed to high and whisk until the
mixture resembles heavy whipped cream, about 2 to 3 minutes.
Assemble: Remove the corn husks from the water and gently blot to
dry. Using a spoon or a spatula, spread two generous spoonfuls of
the masa dough into the husk, forming a small well in the center for
the filling. Be careful not to overfill the corn husks—the masa dough
should be completely enveloped in its wrapping or it will leak out
while cooking.
INGREDIENTS
Makes 12 to 15 tamales
20 corn husks, for wrapping the tamales
For the guava filling:
70g piloncillo
1 cinnamon stick
350ml water
500g guava
For the masa:
Makes 700g
300g unsalted butter, softened
75g granulated sugar
1 tsp baking powder
1 tsp baking soda
2 tsp ground star anise
For the fresh whipped cream:
240ml heavy cream
13g granulated sugar
Add a spoonful of the guava filling into the well you created in the
masa, again being careful not to overfill—the masa should envelop
the filling, just as the corn husk envelops the masa. Use the sides of
the corn husk to gently press the filling into the masa.
To seal the tamal, gently squeeze the masa and filling toward the
back of the husk, pushing out any air, and then fold the bottom of
the husk underneath. The tamal should be “closed” at the bottom
and “open” at the top. Set the tamal on a plate and repeat the filling
process with the remaining masa and guava.
Steam the tamales: Fill a deep stockpot with two to three inches of
water, then set a steamer basket into the pot. (The water should not
be high enough to touch the tamales.) With the heat off, arrange
the tamales in an upright position, sealed side on the bottom of
the basket. Arrange them side-by-side so that they hold each other
upright. Cover the pot and turn the heat up to medium. Steam the
tamales for 1 hour, checking the pot intermittently to ensure that
the water has not evaporated. Check the tamales for doneness by
slicing one open—it should feel firm to the touch. Turn off the heat
and let the tamales sit in the steamer until you’re ready to serve.
Make the whipped cream: Add the heavy cream and sugar to a
stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment (you can also add the
ingredients to a large bowl and use a hand mixer). Mix the ingredients until soft peaks form.
Assemble: To serve, remove the tamales from the steamer with
tongs or your hands, and open the packets. Eat directly from the
husk, or remove the tamal and transfer it to a plate. Serve with fresh
whipped cream or extra guava filling if desired
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AGUACHILE CON CAMARÓN/ RAW SHRIMP IN LIME AND CHILE
AGUACHILE CON CAMARÓN/
RAW SHRIMP IN LIME AND CHILE
“I BELIEVE IN THE PLEASURE OF EATING
THE FRESHEST SEAFOOD
INGREDIENTS
Serves 4 to 6
575g medium, head-on,
peel-on shrimp, raw
2 tsp sea salt, plus more as needed
240ml freshly squeezed lime juice
from about 8 limes, plus 1 to 2
additional limes
60ml shrimp stock
120g red onion, julienned
10g parsley leaves
10g cilantro leaves, packed
8g chile serrano
300g cucumber, cut into thin rounds
1 tsp chiltepin or chile piquín
Maldon sea salt or another finishing salt
25g cold-pressed olive oil
Totopos (deep-fried tortilla chips)
for serving
For the shrimp stock:
Heads and shells of shrimp
(all that you get from your recipe)
470ml water
50g onion
40g celery
8g parsley
1 bay leaf
METHOD
Prepare the shrimp: Remove the heads of the shrimp and set
them aside to make the shrimp stock. Using a knife or your fingers,
remove the shells and set them aside with the heads. With a paring
knife, devein the shrimp by making a shallow incision down the
middle of the shrimp’s back and removing the black vein with the
tip of your knife. Discard the vein. Butterfly the shrimp and use your
fingers or a knife to ensure that all of the meat is white and clean.
Set the meat aside in a small bowl.
Sprinkle 1 teaspoon of the salt over the shrimp and stir to combine.
Add enough lime juice to cover the shrimp and set aside to cure for 4
to 5 minutes while you prepare the remaining ingredients.
Make the shrimp stock: Rinse the scraps of the shrimp to remove
any blood or impurities. Simmer the scraps with about 470 milliliters
of water and the onion, celery, parsley, and bay leaf (plus any other
aromatics or vegetable scraps you’d like) for 20 to 30 minutes,
skimming the surface occasionally with a wire skimmer. Once the
stock is cooked, strain it through a fine-mesh sieve. Set ¼ cup of the
shrimp stock aside, and store the remaining stock in the refrigerator
for up to 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Pickle the onions: Place the onions in a small bowl, and sprinkle
them with ½ teaspoon of salt. Add enough lime juice to barely cover
the onions and quickly “pickle” them. The juice should turn pink
when it hits the onions.
Make the aguachile: In a blender, combine the shrimp stock,
parsley, cilantro, and 1/2 of a serrano, along with the remaining lime
juice and the juice that the shrimp has been curing in. Taste and,
if necessary for acidity, squeeze an additional 1 to 2 limes into the
blender. Blend until you have a smooth liquid. Taste for seasoning
and adjust if necessary.
Assemble: Pour the contents of the blender into a bowl. Arrange the
shrimp on a serving plate skin side down so they can absorb more
juices. Season the shrimp with a pinch of salt. Spoon the aguachile
over the shrimp until they’re covered. Arrange the cucumbers on top
of the shrimp, and garnish the dish with a few slices of pickled onion.
Sprinkle with ground chiltepin or chile piquín and sea salt. Drizzle
with olive oil just before serving. Serve immediately with totopos on
the side.
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QUESADILLAS DORADAS/ GOLDEN QUESADILLAS
QUESADILLAS DORADAS/
GOLDEN QUESADILLAS
“FRIED QUESADILLAS ARE A VERY TYPICAL
MEXICO CITY STREET FOOD
INGREDIENTS
Makes 6 to 8 quesadillas
For the tortillas:
260g fresh masa
For the filling:
12g grapeseed oil
95g white onion, minced
12g garlic, minced
3g chile serrano, deseeded and minced
325g fresh huitlacoche
Salt to taste
7g epazote, finely chopped
For frying:
960ml grapeseed oil
For serving:
200g Salsa Verde Cruda
(recipe on page 14)
METHOD
Prepare the huitlacoche: Remove the husk and any stray hairs from
the corn cob. Holding the kernel upright on its stem side, use a sharp
knife to slice the kernels off, working from top to bottom.
In a medium sauté pan over medium heat, heat the grapeseed oil.
Add the onion and sweat until translucent, about 2 minutes. Add
the garlic and the serrano, stir to combine, then add the huitlacoche.
Decrease the heat to medium-low and add more oil if necessary to
avoid sticking or burning. Cook, stirring often, until all vegetables
are softened, 3 to 5 minutes. The huitlacoche will darken as it cooks.
Season with salt and stir in the epazote. Turn off the heat, cover the
mixture, and set aside while you make the tortillas.
Make the tortillas: Roll out golf ball–size masa balls and press
according to the directions in Chapter 3: Tortillas de Maíz (page
10). Open the press and remove the top sheet of plastic, leaving
the tortilla on the bottom piece of plastic and on the press. Spoon
2 scant tablespoons of the huitlacoche mixture in the center of the
tortilla. Be careful not to overfill.
Seal the quesadillas: To seal, lift both sides of the plastic and bring
the bottom edge of the tortilla to meet the top. Using your fingers,
gently pinch the edges of the tortilla together through the plastic,
pushing out any air before closing completely. Your finished quesadillas should resemble empanadas or ravioli. Repeat this process
until all of the filling is gone.
Fry the quesadillas: Heat the grapeseed oil in a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat until a thermometer reads 180°C (350°F). Line a plate with paper towels.
Working in batches to avoid overcrowding, carefully add 2 to 3
quesadillas to the oil. Use a spatula or wire skimmer to ensure that
they do not stick together, and cook, rotating occasionally, to ensure
all sides are golden brown, about 8 to 10 minutes.
Use a fine-mesh strainer or wire skimmer to transfer the quesadillas
to the paper towel–lined plate and allow them to drain and cool
slightly. Serve hot with Salsa Verde Cruda on the side.
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TOSTADAS DE ATÚN/TUNA TOSTADAS
TOSTADAS DE ATÚN/TUNA TOSTADAS
”I WANT TO THINK OF THE TUNA TOSTADA AS
A PARALLEL TO THE CAESAR SALAD: NOBODY
KNOWS WHERE IT’S FROM, EVERYBODY
LOVES IT, AND IT‘S VERY POPULAR.
INGREDIENTS
For the Mayonesa Con Chipotle:
Makes 216g
1 egg
6g freshly squeezed lime juice
5g sea salt
20g chipotle in adobo, canned,
seeds removed
180ml grapeseed oil
For the tostadas:
Makes 8 tostadas
140g (about 1) leek, white part only,
thoroughly washed and sliced into
3mm-thick rounds
60ml freshly squeezed orange juice
from about 2 oranges
60ml soy sauce
18ml lime juice (optional)
480ml rice bran oil, safflower oil, or any
vegetable oil with a high smoke point
8 day-old corn tortillas
340g sashimi-grade tuna, trout, or other
fatty fish, thinly sliced against the grain
30g Mayonesa Con Chipotle
1 avocado, cut in half, pitted, peeled,
and cut into 8 slices
Lime wedges, for serving
METHOD
Make the Mayonesa Con Chipotle: In a food processor or blender,
pulse the egg, lime juice, salt, and chipotle until well combined. With
the motor running, slowly add the oil in a thin stream, processing
until the mayonnaise emulsifies and turns creamy, about 4 to 5
minutes. Partway through, be sure to turn off the processor and
scrape down the sides to incorporate all ingredients. Set aside.
(Gabriela encourages you to make your own mayonnaise at
home, but you can also start with premade mayo and stir 1 to 2
tablespoons of puréed canned chipotles into it, depending on your
spice preference.)
Prepare the leeks: Place the sliced leeks in a bowl of cold water and
use your fingers to gently separate the rings. Transfer the rings to a
clean towel and allow them to dry completely.
Make the tuna marinade: In a small bowl, stir together the freshly
squeezed orange juice and soy sauce, and taste. If the mixture isn’t
acidic enough, add the juice of 1 to 2 whole limes. The juice should
be a little sweet, a little salty, and a little acidic.
Fry the tortillas: In a large, heavy-bottomed saucepan or Dutch
oven, heat the oil over medium-high heat until it reaches 180°C
(350°F). Ensure that there are at least 2 inches (5 centimeters)
of oil in the pan. Working in batches to avoid overcrowding, add
as many tortillas as will fit in the oil, flipping occasionally with a
wire skimmer. Cook until golden and firm, about 1 minute. (If your
tortillas are thicker, they’ll need more time to fry.)
Transfer the fried tortillas to a plate lined with paper towels to cool.
Repeat the frying process with the remaining tortillas. Once all of
the tortillas are fried, don’t discard the oil; you’ll be using it to fry the
leeks. Allow the tortillas to cool for at least 15 minutes.
Marinate the tuna: While the tostadas are cooling, place the fish in
a small bowl with the soy sauce–orange juice marinade. Set aside.
Fry the leeks: Make sure that the oil is at 180°C (350°F). Drop the
leeks into the oil and stir constantly so they cook evenly and don’t
stick together. The instant you see the leeks turning golden, after
about 2 to 3 minutes, remove them with a slotted spoon or wire
skimmer and set them on a plate lined with paper towels to cool
completely. The leeks will crisp up as they cool.
Assemble: Once the tostadas are cool, spread a thin layer of
mayonnaise evenly across the surface of each one. Distribute the
sliced fish among all of the tostadas. Sprinkle each one with fried
leeks, and add a slice of avocado. Serve with fresh lime wedges
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SALSA TATEMADA/ CHARRED SALSA
SALSA TATEMADA/
CHARRED SALSA
”THE WHOLE POINT OF THIS SAUCE IS TO
GET THE FLAVOR OF THE CHARRING
INGREDIENTS
Makes about 760g
8g chile morita, destemmed
20g garlic, roughly chopped
150g white onion, roughly chopped
12g chile serrano, sliced in half lengthwise
and deseeded
200g tomatillo, husks discarded
530g plum tomatoes, halved,
stems removed
Salt to taste
14g cilantro
METHOD
Place a comal or a cast iron skillet over high heat. Place the dried
chiles and garlic cloves on the comal or in the skillet to char. Cook
the peppers until the skin softens slightly, about 2 to 3 minutes, then
remove the chiles and place in a bowl or small pot of warm water to
rehydrate. Set aside for at least 10 to 15 minutes—the chiles should
be soft enough that their skin will disintegrate when ground. Leave
the garlic on the comal or in the skillet to continue blistering, and
add the onion.
After about 3 to 4 minutes, remove the garlic and place it in the
molcajete or blender. Continue roasting the onions and add the
fresh serrano, cut side down (do not remove the seeds). Add the
whole tomatillos and the sliced tomatoes, flesh side down. Flip the
serranos so that both sides get charred and blistered. Continue
roasting the onions, serrano, tomatillos, and tomatoes, flipping
occasionally, until all ingredients are cooked through and charred,
about 10 to 15 minutes. Turn the heat off the comal or skillet, but
leave the charred vegetables where they are.
If using a blender to combine, place all of the roasted ingredients
into the jar, add salt to taste, add the cilantro, and blend. Use the
“pulse” button until the desired consistency—chunky or smooth—is
reached.
If using a molcajete to combine, place the onions and 1 of the tomatillos into the molcajete with the garlic. Grind the garlic, onions, and
tomatillo together into a rough paste. Once the onions and garlic
are smooth and pasty, add the remaining tomatillos and tomatoes
to the molcajete, along with the salt. Continue to grind until the
sauce is mostly smooth, with some chunks (remove any large chunks
of tomato skin with your fingers).
Add the softened chiles to the molcajete and continue grinding the
salsa, taking care to break down the chile skins. Add more salt
and continue grinding or blending until the desired consistency
is reached. Add the fresh cilantro to the sauce and stir without
mashing to incorporate.
Serve immediately. Salsa Tatemada keeps covered in the refrigera tor for up to 4 days.
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DESAYUNO: HUEVOS RANCHEROS/ FRIED EGGS WITH TWO SALSAS
DESAYUNO: HUEVOS RANCHEROS/
FRIED EGGS WITH TWO SALSAS
”THIS, FOR ME, IS A PERFECT BREAKFAST.
INGREDIENTS
For the Salsa Roja Ranchera:
makes 800g
170g white onion
30g garlic
16g chile serrano
800g plum tomato
200ml water
3g epazote
Sea salt to taste
For the Salsa Verde Ranchera:
makes 625g
170g white onion
30g garlic
16g chile serrano
550g tomatillos
200ml water
10g cilantro
3g epazote
Sea salt to taste
For the Huevos Rancheros:
Serves 4 to 6
10g grapeseed oil
8 to 12 corn tortillas,
leftover or already cooked
200g refried beans (recipe on page 26)
10g olive oil
8 to 12 eggs
Salsa Roja Ranchera
Salsa Verde Ranchera
Sea salt
120g crumbled cheese such as cotija,
panela, or queso fresco
METHOD
Make the Salsa Roja Ranchera: Roughly chop the onion, then
cut the garlic and serrano chiles in half. Place the tomatoes, onion,
garlic, serranos, and water in a dutch oven or other covered pot.
Set the dutch oven or covered pot over medium-low heat, and cook
until all ingredients are slightly softened, about 20 to 25 minutes.
(Alternatively, you could place all of the ingredients on a sheet tray,
sprinkle them with water to allow them to steam, and cover them
with aluminum foil. Roast in an oven that has been preheated to
180°C, or 275°F, until cooked through, about 30 minutes.)
Once the vegetables are cooked through, remove the dutch oven or
covered pot from the stove and allow to cool for 10 minutes. Once
cooled, transfer all the ingredients to a blender, along with any
accumulated juices. Add epazote and blend on high speed until
smooth, 1 to 2 minutes. Season with salt and set aside.
Make the Salsa Verde Ranchera: Roughly chop the onion, then
cut the garlic and serrano chiles in half. Place the tomatillos, onion,
garlic, serranos, and water in a dutch oven or other covered pot.
Set the dutch oven or covered pot over medium-low heat, and cook
until all ingredients are slightly softened, about 20 to 25 minutes.
(Alternatively, you could place all of the ingredients on a sheet tray,
sprinkle them with water to allow them to steam, and cover them
with aluminum foil. Roast in an oven that has been preheated to
180°C, or 275°F, until cooked through, about 30 minutes.)
Once the vegetables are cooked through, remove the dutch oven or
covered pot from the stove and allow to cool for 10 minutes. Once
cooled, transfer all the ingredients to a blender, along with any
accumulated juices. Add cilantro and epazote and blend on high
speed until smooth, 1 to 2 minutes. Season with salt and set aside.
Make the Huevos Rancheros: In a large skillet, heat the grapeseed
oil over medium heat. Working in batches to avoid overcrowding,
add the tortillas and toast on both sides, flipping once, until
slightly crispy but not hard, about 1 minute total. Using tongs, pick
up the tortilla and allow any excess oil to drip off. Set aside on a
paper towel–lined plate and repeat the process with the remaining
tortillas. When all of the tortillas are toasted, spoon your desired
amount of refried beans across the surface of each one.
In a separate large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Crack
one egg at a time into a bowl, and then carefully pour the bowl’s
contents into the hot pan. Fry until the whites are totally set but the
yolks are still a little runny, about 1 minute. If necessary, use a spoon
to baste the egg whites with the hot oil.
Assemble: Gently place one egg on top of two separate tortillas.
Spoon your desired amount of salsa verde on top of the egg white
on one tortilla, leaving the yolk exposed. Repeat with the salsa roja
on the other egg. Season with salt and garnish with a pinch or two
of crumbled cheese. Serve immediately.
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PESCADO A LA TALLA/ RED AND GREEN ROASTED FISH
PESCADO A LA TALLA/
RED AND GREEN ROASTED FISH
1 whole 1kg to 2kg whitefish
(whatever is available to you locally),
butterflied and deboned
Sea salt
240ml Green Sauce
240ml Adobo Rojo de Chiles
For the Frijoles Aguados/Soupy Beans:
Makes about 720g
240g dried black beans,
soaked overnight, and rinsed
10g garlic cloves
1 sprig epazote or 2 avocado leaves
Salt to taste
For the Adobo Rojo de Chiles sauce:
Makes about 760g
30g chile cascabel, destemmed
and seeded
12g chile ancho, destemmed and seeded
9g chile guajillo, destemmed
and seeded
9g chile pasilla, destemmed and seeded
1g chile de árbol, destemmed
and seeded
450g roma tomatoes, roughly chopped
70g white onion, roughly chopped
12g garlic cloves, roughly chopped
12g freshly squeezed orange juice
3g achiote paste
36g grapeseed oil
Pinch of cumin
Pinch of oregano
18g sea salt, plus more for seasoning
METHOD
Make the Frijoles Aguados: 1 day before cooking, soak the dried
beans overnight in cold water (this will ensure that the beans cook
faster and more evenly). The next day, rinse the beans thoroughly to
remove any debris. Place the beans in a medium pot and cover with
water until the beans are completely submerged and there’s an extra
10 centimeters of water above them. Add the garlic and epazote (or
avocado leaves). Remove any beans that float to the surface.
Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to low to maintain a
simmer. Cover the pot. After about 30 minutes, remove the lid,
stir the beans, and add more water if needed to maintain 10 centimeters of water covering the beans. Replace the lid and simmer for
another 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, taste a bean for doneness—it
will likely still be firm, but check every 10 minutes from this point,
stirring gently between each test and adding more water as needed.
Cook the beans until soft but still whole with skin intact. Season with
salt and set aside.
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week or
freeze for up to 6 months. Reheat gently over low heat.
Make the Adobo Rojo de Chiles sauce: If possible, turn on the
exhaust fan above your stove or open a window before toasting your
chiles. Heat a large nonstick pan or clay comal over medium-high
heat. Cook the chiles in the dry pan or on the comal, flipping once,
until lightly toasted and aromatic, about 1 to 2 minutes.
Put the toasted chiles in a blender. Add the tomato, onion, and
garlic. Place the achiote paste in a small bowl. Slice the orange in
half and squeeze one half into the achiote paste. Stir to combine.
Add the mixture to the blender, along with the juice from the other
half of the orange. Add the grapeseed oil, cumin, and oregano.
Blend on high until the sauce is thick but smooth, about 1 minute.
Add the cumin and oregano, and stir. Add salt to taste.
MASTERCLASS GABRIELA CÁMARA PAGE 26
For the Green Sauce:
Makes about 760g
10g garlic cloves
40g parsley leaves
120ml safflower oil or grapeseed oil
Pinch of cumin
Sea salt to taste
For the Frijoles Refritos/Refried Beans:
Makes about 480g
20g vegetable oil or lard
150g white onion, finely diced
240g Frijoles Aguados, strained
240ml reserved bean cooking liquid
To assemble:
Salsa Verde Cruda (recipe on page 14)
Salsa Tatemada (recipe on page 33)
Fresh corn tortillas, warmed
(recipe on page 10)
80g Ocosingo cheese, queso fresco, or
cotija cheese for serving
Lime wedges, for serving
Make the Green Sauce: Combine all ingredients in a blender (or
a tall vessel if you’re using an immersion blender). Blend until all
ingredients are smooth and combined, about 2 to 3 minutes. Parsley
can be fibrous and tricky to blend; just keep pulsing until emulsified.
Prepare the fish: Preheat the oven to 200°C (375°F). Liberally
grease a baking sheet with olive oil to avoid sticking. Place the
butterflied fish on the baking sheet skin side down. Salt the fish. Use
a serving spoon to coat one side of the fish with the Adobo Rojo de
Chiles sauce, spreading an even layer across the entire surface of
the fish. Use a fresh serving spoon to coat the other side of the fish
with the Green Sauce.
Once both sides are amply coated with sauce, roast the fish in
the oven until the flesh is white and slightly visible from beneath
the sauce, about 15 to 20 minutes. Check fish after 15 minutes to
avoid overcooking.
Make the Frijoles Refritos: While the fish is cooking, prepare the
Refried Beans. In a large cast-iron skillet, heat the vegetable oil
or lard over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until soft and
translucent, about 2 to 3 minutes. While the onions are cooking,
spoon the reserved bean cooking liquid and 240 grams of the
Frijoles Aguados into a blender (or a tall vessel if using an immersion
blender). Blend until the beans are smooth and resemble a light yet
watery paste.
Once the onions are translucent, pour the bean paste into the
cast-iron skillet with the onions. Stir well with a wooden spoon to
combine. The mixture should be silky smooth and not too thick—it
should coat the back of a spoon but still drip off. Taste the beans for
seasoning and add more salt if necessary. Set aside.
Assemble: Remove the fish from the oven and transfer it to a platter
(or leave it on the baking sheet). Serve with warm tortillas, a bowl of
Frijoles Refritos topped with Ocosingo, queso fresco, or cotija cheese,
Salsa Verde Cruda, Salsa Tatemada, and fresh lime.
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TACOS AL PASTOR
TACOS AL PASTOR/
ACHIOTE-MARINATED PORK TACOS
“THIS TACO REALLY TASTES OF MEXICO CITY
INGREDIENTS
Makes 16 tacos
For the Adobo Rojo de Chiles sauce:
Makes about 760g
30g chile cascabel, destemmed
and seeded
12g chile ancho, destemmed and seeded
9g chile guajillo, destemmed and seeded
9g chile pasilla, destemmed and seeded
1g chile de árbol, destemmed and seeded
450g roma tomatoes, roughly chopped
70g white onion, roughly chopped
12g garlic cloves, roughly chopped
3g achiote paste
12g freshly squeezed orange juice
36g grapeseed oil
Pinch of cumin
Pinch of oregano
18g sea salt, plus more for seasoning
For the pork:
910g to 1.4kg pork tenderloin, cut into
bite-size pieces
240ml Adobo Rojo de Chiles
17g sea salt
10g grapeseed oil
For the pineapple:
1 large pineapple
35g unsalted butter
0.5g sea salt
To assemble:
8 corn tortillas
100g white onion, finely minced
10g cilantro leaves, minced
Lime wedges, for serving
250g Salsa Verde Cruda
(recipe on page 14)
Make the tortillas: Roll out golf ball–size masa balls, press, and
cook according to the directions in Chapter 3: Tortillas de Maíz/
Corn Tortillas (page 10).
Make the Adobo Rojo de Chiles sauce: If possible, turn on the
exhaust fan above your stove or open a window before toasting your
chiles. Heat a large nonstick pan or clay comal over medium-high
heat. Cook the chiles in the dry pan or on the dry comal, flipping
once, until lightly toasted and aromatic, about 1 to 2 minutes.
Put the toasted chiles in a blender. Add the tomatoes, onion, and
garlic. Place the achiote paste in a small bowl. Slice the orange in
half and squeeze one half into the achiote paste. Stir to combine.
Add the mixture to the blender, along with the juice from the other
half of the orange. Add the grapeseed oil, cumin, and oregano.
Blend on high until the sauce is thick but smooth, about 1 minute.
Add salt to taste.
Marinate the pork: Place pork in a large mixing bowl. Add 3 tablespoons of the adobo sauce to the bowl and mix well to combine.
Cover the pork and allow it to marinate in the refrigerator for at
least 24 hours.
Place the remaining adobo sauce in an airtight container and
refrigerate for up to three weeks. (The extra adobo sauce can be
used to marinate other meats, fish, and/or vegetables.)
Cook the pineapple: With a very sharp knife, trim the top and
bottom off the pineapple so it can stand up straight. Peel the
pineapple by cutting the skin off in strips. Once all the skin has been
removed, slice the fruit in half lengthwise. Set half aside. Slice the
remaining half lengthwise once more, and set one quarter aside.
Cut the fibrous heart out of the pineapple and discard. Lay the pineapple flat across the cutting board and slice into wedges lengthwise,
then cut each wedge into bite-size chunks.
In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the pineapple, a pinch of salt, and cook, stirring often to avoid burning,
until pineapple is slightly softened and translucent and all butter is
absorbed, about 15 to 20 minutes. Set aside to cool.
Cook the pork: Season the pork with additional salt before cooking.
In a large heavy-bottomed pan over medium-high, heat the oil
until shimmering. Add the pork, decrease heat to medium, and
cook, stirring often, until meat is cooked through and most of the
marinade has cooked off, about 5 to 7 minutes.
Assemble: Heat a nonstick skillet or clay comal over medium heat.
Reheat the tortillas for a few seconds on each side. Fill each tortilla
with a few spoonfuls of warm pork and 3 pieces of warm pineapple.
Top with minced white onion and cilantro. Serve with lime wedges
and Salsa Verde Cruda.
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Salsa Verde Cruda & Salsa Brava _ Raw Salsas - Teaches Mexican Cooking
SALSA VERDE CRUDA &
”SALSAS ARE FUNDAMENTAL FOR MEXICANS.
INGREDIENTS
860g small tomatillos
20g white onion, roughly chopped
35g cilantro leaves
2g garlic cloves, cut in half
20g chiles serranos, destemmed
20g little gem lettuce
165g avocado
140ml water
Salt to taste
METHOD
Make the Salsa Verde Cruda: Add all ingredients to a blender and
blend on high speed until smooth and combined. Taste for seasoning and add more salt if necessary. Serve immediately.
SALSA VERDE CRUDA
This raw, creamy salsa is simple to make. It packs medium heat and a lot of fragrance. You can use
hearts of romaine instead of little gem lettuce here; the idea is to add freshness and crispiness to
the mix. Seek out a very ripe avocado—it should offer no resistance when touched lightly from the
outside and be soft enough to press a spoon into.
INGREDIENTS
Makes about 1,100g
800g white onion
150g habanero chiles
6g salt
18g dry oregano
80ml fresh lime juice
50ml extra virgin olive oil
METHOD
Slice the onions: Remove the outer layer of the onion’s skin. Place it
on a cutting board cut side down and slice it into thin half-moons.
Separate the pieces with your fingers to ensure that they all
marinate evenly. Place the onions in a mixing bowl.
Slice the chiles: Put on plastic gloves and slice the habanero chiles
perpendicularly—stems, seeds, and all—resulting in thin slices that
resemble flowers. Add the habaneros to the bowl with the onion.
With the gloves still on, mix with your hands to combine.
Make the Salsa Brava: Remove the gloves. Add the salt, oregano,
lime juice, and olive oil to the habanero-onion mixture. Use a spoon
to combine. Allow the salsa to sit at room temperature for about 20
minutes before serving. Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
SALSA BRAVA
The name of this salsa translates to “fierce,” and with good reason—the raw habaneros featured
are super spicy (Gabriela recommends using plastic gloves when handling them). That said, this
quick-pickled salsa has a bright, fresh flavor that pairs well with seafood, tostadas, sopes, and more.
Try making this with colored habaneros or onions for a more festive end result.
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Tortillas de Maíz _ Corn Tortillas - Teaches Mexican Cooking
Tortillas de Maíz _ Corn Tortillas
INGREDIENTS
Makes 8 6-inch tortillas
260g fresh masa or masa harina
To grind corn into masa: Set up a hand grinder and arrange a
bowl beneath its mouth. Place as much corn as will fit without
overflowing into the hopper. Add 1 to 2 teaspoons of water and
begin grinding, gently pressing the corn down into the hopper.
Test the texture of the ground masa with your fingers; you may
need to adjust the grind or add another spoonful of water to make
a finer masa. The ideal masa is finely ground, with a smooth, thick,
and slightly sticky texture that holds together in a uniform dough
when pressed.
If you’re using fresh masa: Roll out the masa into 1-ounce balls
and set aside on a sheet tray or plate beneath a damp towel so they
don’t dry out.
If you’re using masa harina: Combine the masa harina and 1 cup
of water in a medium bowl and mix well. Continue adding water, 1
tablespoon at a time, until the dough is smooth, thick, and slightly
sticky, and holds together in a uniform dough when pressed. Roll
masa into 1-ounce balls and set aside on a sheet tray or plate
beneath a damp towel so they don’t dry out.
Place a nonstick griddle or clay comal over medium heat on
the stove.
Press the tortillas: Place a sheet of nonstick plastic on the bottom of
a tortilla press. (Don’t use Saran plastic wrap, as it will stick; plastic
bags or even banana leaves work well.) With clean hands, place
one masa ball in the middle of the press, then cover it with a second
sheet of nonstick plastic. Press down firmly and evenly to flatten the
dough. Open the press, remove the masa, and flip it over, pressing a
second time to ensure it is even. The ideal tortilla is about 1/8 inch
(3mm) thick.
Cook the tortillas: Gently peel the tortilla off of the plastic and,
using your fingertips, place it on the hot griddle or comal. Flip the
tortilla using your fingers or a spatula as soon as you see that the
edges are drying and turning opaque (about 30 seconds). When
the tortilla starts blistering and rising slightly, flip it again (about 45
seconds). The tortilla should puff up after 10 to 15 seconds, a sign
that all of the water has evaporated out of the masa, at which point
it is ready to be removed from the heat.
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